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Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street, S.W.
Washington, D. C. 20554
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: July 19,2002
COMMISSION REQUIRES RADAR DETECTORS TO COMPLY WITH EMISSION LIMITS TO PREVENT
INTERFERENCE TO SATELLITE SERVICES
Washington, DC - The FCC has taken new steps to protect satellite operations
from interference caused by radar detectors by imposing new emission limit
and certification requirements for radar detectors.
The FCC's actions taken will prevent interference to very small aperture
satellite terminals (VSATs), which operate with downlink frequencies in the
11.7-12.2 GHz band. Specifically, the Commission has modified Part 15 of
its rules to require radar detectors to meet emission limits in the 11.7-12.2
GHz band and to require that radar detectors obtain certification under the
Commission's equipment authorization procedures. All radar detectors marketed
within the U.S, must comply with the new rules within 60 days after the rules
are published in the Federal Register. All radar detectors imported into
and manufactured for sale within the U.S. must comply with the new rules
within 30 days of Federal Register publication.
Under Part 15 of the FCC rules most devices that unintentionally radiate
radio frequency energy, such as computers and receivers, are required to
comply with radiated emission limits before they may be marketed. Receivers
that tune only above 960 MHz have been exempt from complying with the limits
because they have generally not been a source of interference to authorized
radio services. Recently, however, there have been a number of cases ofhannful
interference to VSA Ts which have been attributed to radar detectors. Tests
at the Commission's Laboratory have shown that some radar detectors emit
radio signals in the VSAT downlink band far in excess of the limits that
apply to other unintentional radiators.
The rules require operators of an unintentional radiator to cease operations
in the event it causes harmful interference. However, because radar detectors
are mobile, it is impractical to resolve interference problems on a case-by-case
basis. Thus, the Commission concluded that it is necessary to require all
radar detectors to comply with general emission limits to prevent interference
to VSATs. Radar detectors will be required to comply with the same limit
in the 11.7-12.2 GHz band that applies to other unintentional radiators under
Part 15 of the rules (ie., a field strength of 500 V/m measured at 3 meters).
In addition, radar detectors must be certified by the Commission or a designated
Telecommunications Certification Body (TCB) to demonstrate that they comply
with these requirements.
Action by the Commission July 12, 2002, by First Report and Order (FCC 02-211).
Chairman Powell Commissioners Abernathy, Copps, and Martin.
-FCC-
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